Guide to the Best Hikes in Japan

Indulge your passion for alpine and foothill treks amidst the captivating landscapes of the Japanese Alps. With its Kita, Chuo, and Minami ranges, these mountains unveil a multitude of hiking trails, offering an abundance of exploration that exceeds a single lifetime.

Head to the northern island of Hokkaido, where the Ishikari and Hidaka mountains, accompanied by volcanic peaks, invite you to discover their wonders. Immerse yourself in lush forests, tranquil ponds, cascading waterfalls, and occasional thermal volcanic vents that adorn the trails, ensuring an enchanting and memorable hiking experience.

So lace up your hiking boots and embark on a journey through some of the most captivating hikes in Japan.

Shirakami-Sanchi Forest, Aomori

Shirakami-Sanchi Forest, Aomori

Nestled on Honshu Island’s northwest coast, the Shirakami-Sanchi Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, beckons with its diverse flora and captivating topography. Wander through the thick, virgin Siebold’s beech forest, surrounded by mountains, lakes, waterfalls, and the three-tiered Anmon Falls. The Juniko Twelve Lakes district adds to the allure, boasting more than the promised twelve ponds and small lakes.

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Owakudani Hiking Trails, Shimizu

Owakudani Hiking Trails, Shimizu

Close to the Port of Shimizu and Mt. Fuji, the Owakudani hiking trails offer a unique experience with wafting sulfurous vapor from the volcanic crater. Take a ropeway to Owakudani Station and explore the thermal vents and pools. For the adventurous, a hike up Mt. Kamiyama in Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park provides spectacular views of Mt. Fuji and Lake Ashinoko.

Mt. Fuji, Shimizu

Mt. Fuji, Shimizu
Sunrise over Mt. Fuji / Fuji Mountain and fresh green tea field at Nihondaira, Shizuoka, Japan

Undoubtedly one of Japan’s best hikes, Mt. Fuji stands as an iconic basaltic stratovolcano. Accessible from the Fuji Subaru Line 5th Station, the hike offers breathtaking views of Fuji Five Lakes and the snowy summit. Choose from various routes like the popular Yoshida Trail, with gentle gradients and mountain huts providing rest stops along the way.

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Fushimi-Inari Hike, Kyoto

Fushimi-Inari Hike, Kyoto

For a blend of traditional Shinto culture and a heritage-rich hike, explore the trails around Mt. Inari in Kyoto. Visit the Fushimi Inari Shrine with its vermilion tunnel of torii gates, then ascend towards the summit. Discover tea houses, fox sculptures, and Shinto shrines along the way, with the Yotsu-suji lookout offering stunning views of Kyoto.

Mt. Hakodate, Hakodate

Mt. Hakodate, Hakodate

Considered one of northern Japan’s best hikes, Mt. Hakodate provides commanding views of Hakodate, the Tsugaru Strait, and Hakodate Bay. Opt for a woodland trek to the summit for a more challenging experience, passing old military battlements and greenery. A short hike to Cape Tachimachi offers a scenic bluff with cultural landmarks, including the gravesite of renowned Japanese poet Ishikawa Takuboku.

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Arimura Lava Observatory, Kagoshima

Arimura Lava Observatory, Kagoshima

At the southern end of Kyushu Island, the Arimura Lava Observatory in Kagoshima Bay offers a short walk along a paved trail. Witness the still-active Sakurajima stratovolcano’s rumbling crater, set against the backdrop of a 1946 lava field. Extend your exploration with the Nagisa Lava Trail, a two-mile journey beneath the smoldering volcano, showcasing the peninsula’s transformation after the 1914 Taisho eruption.

Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park, Okinawa

Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park, Okinawa

Nestled in the subtropical embrace of Okinawa Prefecture, the Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park archipelago beckons with some of Japan’s finest hiking experiences. Comprising Iriomote and Ishigaki, among other smaller islands, this southernmost national park boasts coastal hikes, coral reefs, mangrove forests, and cascading waterfalls. On Iriomote, embark on a boat trip along the Urauchi River for a jungle mangrove hike to the Mariyudu Waterfall. For the adventurous, canyoning, rainforest treks, and glimpses of the elusive Iriomote-yamaneko mountain cat await. Ishigaki offers forest trails to the summit of Mt. Omoto and Stony Mt. Nosoko, providing panoramic views of green ridges and distant coral reefs. Nagura Amparu tidal flat mangrove wetlands on Ishigaki’s west coast offer exceptional birdwatching opportunities.

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Towada-Hachimantai National Park, Aomori

Towada-Hachimantai National Park, Aomori

Discover Towada-Hachimantai National Park’s volcanic peaks and thermal vents, south of Aomori on Honshu’s northern coast. Mt. Hakkoda, surrounded by leafy trails, stands as a highlight, offering wilderness views accessible via the Tamoyachidake Nature Trail or the Hakkoda Ropeway. The Hachimantai area features acidic hot springs, while Mt. Akita-Komagatake promises an active volcano experience. Witness the vibrant fall colors around Mt. Hakkoda and rejuvenate at the 300-year-old Sukayu Onsen spa. The park’s diverse landscapes include grassy valleys, highland marshes, and dense forests, providing a captivating backdrop for hiking enthusiasts.

Yoshino-Kumano National Park, Osaka

Yoshino-Kumano National Park, Osaka

For a glimpse of Japan’s renowned cherry blossoms, include Yoshino-Kumano National Park in your hiking itinerary. Mt. Yoshino, adorned with cherry trees, offers enchanting footpaths and spectacular views from the Hanayagura Observatory and Takagiyama Observation Deck. Explore the Omine Mountain Range’s rugged trails, leading to summits like Mt. Hakkyogatake. Dorokyo Gorge showcases steep cliffs plunging into the Kitayama River, with scenic walks along the river and cliff ledges. Discover Japanese temples, Shinto shrines, and lush scenery during your Yoshino-Kumano National Park adventure.

Onuma Quasi-National Park, Hokkaido

Onuma Quasi-National Park, Hokkaido

In the north of Hakodate on Hokkaido Island, Onuma Quasi-National Park offers a curated nature experience. Lake Onuma, adorned with over 120 islets, provides a stunning backdrop with Mt. Komagatake. Enjoy an easy stroll along 18 bridges connecting the timbered islands, offering a leisurely two-hour walk. Onuma Park is a picturesque haven for gentle hikes, surrounded by calm waters, and breathtaking scenery.

In conclusion,

Japan’s diverse landscapes and captivating hiking trails beckon adventure enthusiasts to explore the scenic wonders of the Japanese Alps, Hokkaido, Okinawa, and beyond. From the iconic Mt. Fuji to the tranquil beauty of Onuma Quasi-National Park, each destination promises a unique blend of nature, culture, and unforgettable experiences. Lace up your boots and embark on a journey through some of the most enchanting hikes Japan has to offer.

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