After securing admission to a Finnish university, the next essential step for international students is obtaining a residence permit, commonly known as a student visa. Required for programs longer than 90 days, the student visa ensures you have legal residency during your studies. Here’s all you need to know:
Finland Residence Permit Overview
International students planning to study in Finland for over 90 days must apply for a residence permit. Typically, the permit is issued for one year and can be renewed as needed. Extensions can be requested at local Finnish police stations. Let’s break down the process.
Applying for the Finland Student Visa: Step-by-Step Guide
For students outside the EU/EEA, the visa application is available online or offline.
Step 1: Fill Out the Residence Permit Application
Visit the Finland Immigration website to access and complete the residence permit form. Applications can be submitted online or at your nearest Finnish embassy.
Step 2: Submit Required Documents
Attach the following documents to your residence permit application:
- Valid passport (issued in the last 10 years and valid at least three months post-departure from Finland)
- Identity photo (meeting Schengen visa requirements)
- Copy of passport bio page
- Proof of enrollment at a Finnish university
- Health insurance for medical emergencies
- Financial proof showing a minimum of €560 per month
- Proof of tuition fee payment or evidence of scholarship, if applicable
- Civil status documents (e.g., birth certificate, marriage certificate)
- Previous academic certificates, if required
Studying in Finland as an International Student: Complete Guide
Step 3: Document Submission and Verification
Submit your application and documents at the Finnish embassy. Even for online applications, in-person verification at the embassy is mandatory.
Step 4: Biometrics Collection
Submit your biometrics (fingerprints and photographs) in person at the embassy.
Processing Time and Visa Approval
The visa process takes about 60 days. You’ll receive an email notification upon approval, and you can either pick up your residence card from the embassy or request to have it mailed to you.
Working on a Student Visa in Finland
International students are permitted to work up to 25 hours per week during term time, with no restrictions during vacation periods. After completing studies, students may extend their residence permit for an additional year to seek employment.
Final Steps: Arriving in Finland
Upon arrival, register with the local Finnish Immigration Office to confirm your international student status.