Mexico City, known as Tenochtitlan, el Distrito Federal, and la Ciudad de México throughout its rich history, stands as a vibrant metropolis boasting over 21 million residents. Recognized as one of the world’s finest cities, it secured its spot in a testament to its cultural, historical, political, artistic, and musical significance.
There is a saying that “You can’t understand Mexico without first understanding Mexico City.” The city encapsulates the nation’s diversity in every aspect. To truly grasp the essence of Mexico, start your exploration here.
In this bustling metropolis, museums, cultural gems, and delectable cuisine await at every turn. Whether you’re on a quick visit or an extended stay, strike a balance between the old and the new. Wander through the downtown area, marvel at classic Mexican murals in the Palacio de Bellas Artes, savor an elote from a Zócalo street vendor, and immerse yourself in museums like Museo Frida Kahlo, Castillo de Chapultepec, and Museo Soumaya. Don’t forget to indulge in the city’s iconic tacos al pastor from a local taquería.
For an unforgettable experience, here are our top five recommendations
Casa Azul
Explore the former home of renowned artist Frida Kahlo, now transformed into a museum showcasing her extraordinary work.
Mercado de Artesanias La Ciudadela
Dive into this marketplace offering handmade goods from various regions of Mexico, providing a unique shopping experience.
Café de Tacuba
Step into history at this century-old establishment in the heart of Mexico City, frequented by numerous famous guests over the years.
Museo Soumaya
Immerse yourself in one of the city’s most impressive art collections, housed within a breathtaking exterior adorned with over 16,000 reflective hexagons.
Galería Mexicana de Diseño
Discover exquisite home goods at this gallery, perfect for those seeking to bring a piece of Mexico City back with them.
Embarking on a journey to Mexico City and seeking the perfect accommodations? Explore our handpicked selection of the best hotels and resorts, ensuring a memorable stay in this vibrant metropolis.
The St. Regis Mexico City
Nestled on Reforma Avenue, The St. Regis Mexico City offers a luxurious retreat amidst the bustling capital. Positioned near business hubs and iconic landmarks like the Ángel de la Independencia statue and Chapultepec Park, this opulent hotel boasts the renowned on-site restaurant, Diana. Named after the Greek goddess fountain just outside, Diana serves classic Mexican dishes such as tuna tostadas, alongside modern culinary delights like avocado pizza and cauliflower ceviche.
Ignacia Guest House
Immerse yourself in color at Ignacia Guest House, where guests choose from rooms adorned in black, yellow, pink, blue, or green. Situated in the trendy La Roma neighborhood, this historic estate is conveniently located near Metro and Metrobús stations. Enjoy proximity to Huerto Roma Verde, a vibrant community space with an outdoor garden, enhancing your stay in this vibrant part of the city.
Casa Decu Condesa
Discover an art deco haven on the tree-lined streets of Condesa at Casa Decu. With funky tile floors, private patios, and a rooftop restaurant and garden space, this 27-room boutique hotel offers a unique and stylish experience. Pet-friendly and serving a continental breakfast daily, Casa Decu is a short walk from Parque México and the famous Esquina de Chilaquil, a street stand renowned for its must-try tortas de chilaquiles.
Las Alcobas, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Mexico City
Located in the posh Polanco neighborhood, Las Alcobas is a 35-room boutique hotel near Chapultepec Park. it stands out for its exceptional bath service. Indulge in luxury as the hotel offers a “Jet Lag” bath, where a staff member runs a bath infused with herbs designed to help you relax and reset after your journey.
El Patio 77
Experience personalized charm at El Patio 77, an intimate eight-room boutique hotel situated in an 1890s mansion in the San Rafael neighborhood. Each accommodation is uniquely named and styled after the states surrounding Mexico City. The hotel takes pride in its eco-friendliness, featuring a rainwater collection system, gray water recycling program, and upcycled furniture, providing a luxurious yet environmentally conscious retreat.
Exploring the Heart of Mexico City: El Centro Histórico
El Centro Histórico
or the Historic Center offers a mesmerizing blend of centuries-old constructions, modern skyscrapers, vibrant street markets, and an abundance of museums. the Zócalo square has been a crucial gathering place throughout Mexico’s history, showcasing symbolic buildings from pre-Colombian, colonial, and contemporary eras.
- Palacio de Bellas Artes: Immerse yourself in Diego Rivera murals and fine arts exhibitions.
- Zócalo and Metropolitan Cathedral: Explore the historic square and its iconic cathedral.
- Mercado Ciudadela: Browse aisles filled with artisan goods at this bustling market.
- Avenida Francisco Madero: Stroll down this pedestrian-only street to absorb the energy of the bustling capital.
Art and History: La Casa Azul/Museo Frida Kahlo
Secure your tickets in advance to tour Casa Azul, Frida Kahlo’s residence, offering an intimate glimpse into the artist’s life. The museum ticket also grants access to Diego Rivera’s Museo Anahuacalli, located a short drive away.
Nature and Culture: Bosque de Chapultepec
Boasting almost three square miles, the Bosque de Chapultepec is a vast urban forest surpassing even New York’s Central Park. Key attractions include Castillo de Chapultepec, the only castle in the Americas occupied by European royalty, and the Museo Nacional de Antropología featuring rich cultural exhibits.
Art Extravaganza: Museo Soumaya
With an exterior adorned with over 16,000 reflective hexagons, the Museo Soumaya is a visual marvel housing an impressive art collection. Don’t miss iconic works like Auguste Rodin’s “La Porte de l’Enfer” and “The Thinker.”
Tranquility in the City: Parque México
Parque México, often referred to as “the lungs of the city,” offers a tree-lined green haven. Take a leisurely stroll or witness lively performances at the main plaza. For a delightful snack, visit Churrería El Moro for ready-made churros paired with Mexican hot chocolate.
Here are some of the best places to shop during your visit to Mexico.
Mercado de Artesanias La Ciudadela
Location: Colonia Centro
If you have a penchant for handmade treasures, Mercado de Artesanias La Ciudadela is a must-visit. Nestled in Colonia Centro, this market is a haven for those seeking ceramics, silver jewelry, wool blankets, and art sourced from every corner of Mexico. Keep in mind that not all vendors accept credit cards, so having some cash on hand is advisable.
Barrio Alameda
Claiming to be an Urban Meeting Point
Step into the charm of the late 1920s at Barrio Alameda, a unique hub where food, drink, fashion, and art seamlessly come together. This locale is an ideal spot for vintage enthusiasts, vinyl collectors, and anyone in search of handmade patches. Explore various storefronts, all conveniently located under one roof.
Galería Mexicana de Diseño
For those yearning to bring a piece of Mexico home, Galería Mexicana de Diseño is the go-to destination. This gallery showcases a diverse range of modern Mexican wares, from Acapulco chairs to hand-felted print rugs and monstera-leaf gold lamps. The best part? Every item you choose can be conveniently shipped directly to your home.
The best restaurants In Mexico that promise to tantalize your taste buds
Contramar
Renowned as one of Mexico City’s culinary gems, Contramar consistently earns its place among the best restaurants in town. For the freshest seafood experience, make a reservation and indulge in Contramar’s signature dishes: the exquisite tuna tostadas and the Pescado a la talla – a succulent snapper, expertly split and adorned with red chili sauce on one side and parsley sauce on the other.
Pastelería Maque
Fulfill your brunch dreams at Pastelería Maque, a French-inspired patisserie nestled near the verdant Parque México. Savor a cappuccino as you people-watch through the expansive windows or head upstairs to relish a freshly baked concha alongside a plate of piping hot enmoladas.
Café de Tacuba
Situated in the historic center, Café de Tacuba stands as a living testament to Mexican tradition. With over a century of history, this restaurant has hosted presidents and artists, including Diego Rivera’s first wedding reception. For an authentic Mexican meal, look no further.
Taquería Orinoco
Experience the flavors of northern Mexico at Taquería Orinoco, a Monterrey-based chain with seven locations. Indulge in tacos de chicharrón, bistec, or al pastor, served on delicate flour tortillas. For a unique twist, try the costra, featuring a crust of cheese layered on top. Open until the early hours, these taco havens are a favorite among the city’s late-night revelers.
Los Danzantes
Secure a coveted spot on the patio at Los Danzantes in Coyoacán, offering a front-row seat to the vibrant central square. As you dine, relish street performances and the local scene. Delight your palate with adventurous dishes such as chapulines (fried grasshoppers) paired with queso fresco and guacamole, duck tacos, or squash blossom–stuffed chicken breast.
Best Time to Visit Mexico City
Mexico City is a vibrant destination year-round, but for the sunniest and driest weather, consider planning your trip between late October and March. This period also coincides with the captivating Día de Muertos celebrations, where marigolds adorn the city, creating a breathtaking atmosphere. If a more low-key experience is your preference, spring is ideal, with the blooming purple jacarandas adding a touch of magic.
How to Get There
Fly into the Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez (MEX) for the best access to Mexico City. While there are direct flights from major U.S. hubs, consider exploring layovers closer to the border, such as Dallas/Fort Worth (DFW) or Miami (MIA), for potentially better fares.
Cities and Neighborhoods to Visit
Mexico City, resembling New York with its alcaldías (boroughs), consists of 16 in total. During your stay, focus on a few key areas:
- El Centro Histórico: The bustling downtown, described as the “beating heart” of the city and the entire country. Experience protests, street vendors, and brunching amid terraces.
- La Roma: A district with fin de siècle mansions, art deco buildings, and art nouveau storefronts, now a hotspot for artists, 20-somethings, and tourists.
- La Condesa: La Roma’s sophisticated counterpart, boasting tree-lined streets, Parque México, and an abundance of cafés, bookstores, and restaurants.
- Coyoacán: Known as Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera’s home, this bohemian neighborhood offers a unique blend of culture, art, and markets.
- Polanco: A haven for shopping enthusiasts, with Avenida Presidente Masaryk featuring luxury brands. Michelin-worthy restaurants and proximity to Bosque de Chapultepec make it an ideal choice.
How to Get Around
- Cars and Bikes: While not essential for city exploration, renting a car can be convenient for day trips. Utilize apps like Waze to navigate traffic. Bikes are available through the Ecobici program or apps like Dezba.
- Trains: Mexico City’s expansive and affordable Metro system is a convenient option. Purchase a reloadable card for seamless travel across the city.
- Buses: Metrobús, trolebús, and RTP buses provide extensive coverage. These options are affordable and, in some cases, faster than cars or taxis.
- Taxis: Pink and white taxis are readily available. Use the official “App CDMX” for convenient rides with card payment options.
- Ride Service: Uber, Beat, and Cabify offer reliable rideshare options. Uber is particularly recommended for quick and easy access to taxis in the city.
With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an enriching and hassle-free trip to Mexico City. From the best times to visit to navigating the vibrant neighborhoods, make the most of your adventure in this captivating metropolis.
FAQ
Do I need a tour guide for Mexico City?
If you’re eager to delve into the rich history, culture, and significance of Mexico City, guided tours led by local experts are ideal. These tours provide in-depth knowledge and make excellent use of your vacation time.
What do I need to know about traveling to Mexico City?
Before visiting Mexico City, consider these 15 travel tips:
- Purchase plenty of bottled water.
- Set up your phone for use in Mexico.
- Avoid relying solely on credit cards.
- Opt for Uber for transportation.
- Try the street food.
- Don’t forget to tip.
- Learn some basic Spanish.
- Dress in layers.
Why do tourists visit Mexico City?
Mexico City attracts tourists with its rich history, vibrant culture, colorful art scene, delicious food, and stunning architecture, making it a captivating destination.
What is special about Mexico City?
Mexico City’s prominence among developing world urban centers is attributed to its rich and diverse environment, a long history of dense population, and the central role defined by its rulers throughout the ages.
How do I plan my first trip to Mexico?
For a successful trip to Mexico, follow these practical tips:
- Choose the right trip based on your interests.
- Learn some basic Spanish.
- Check the weather.
- Don’t stress about safety; be cautious.
- Get travel insurance.
- Avoid drinking tap water.
- Pay with local currency (pesos).
- Use a VPN for online security.
What is the safest way to travel in Mexico City?
For safe travel within Mexico City, opt for “Turismo” and Sitio Taxis, which are unmarked cabs, often luxury cars, assigned to specific hotels with special license plates.
What is the most visited place in Mexico City?
Top attractions in Mexico City include Basilica de Santa Maria de Guadalupe, Museo Frida Kahlo, Museo Soumaya, Museo del Templo Mayor, Zocalo, Paseo de la Reforma, Catedral Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México, and Bosque de Chapultepec.
Which currency does Mexico use?
The official currency of Mexico is the Mexican peso (MXN), subdivided into 100 centavos. Its name originated from Spain’s official currency, the ‘real,’ and the silver 8-real coins issued by Spain in Mexico.
Is Mexico a cheap country to visit?
Mexico can be budget-friendly with affordable options such as $1 tacos, fresh fruit juices, beers, and economical bus rides. Even ritzy beach towns have less expensive areas, making it a destination suitable for various budgets.
What food is eaten in Mexico?
Indulge in these delicious Mexican foods during your visit:
- Tacos al pastor – unique and flavorful.
- Chilaquiles – a substantial breakfast dish.
- Chiles en nogada – a patriotic and tasty dish.
- Enchiladas – a popular Mexican delight.
- Tamales – a traditional and savory treat.
- Elote – a classic street food featuring grilled corn.